Is Kosovo a Country? — Recognition & Status Explained
Verdict
Kosovo is a partially recognized state — recognized by 101 UN members but not by Serbia, Russia, China, and others.
Kosovo declared independence from Serbia on February 17, 2008, following a period of international administration under UN Security Council Resolution 1244 after the 1998–99 Kosovo War. As of 2024, 101 of the 193 UN member states recognize Kosovo as an independent country, including the United States, the United Kingdom, France, Germany, and most EU members. However, Serbia, Russia, China, India, Brazil, and others do not recognize Kosovo. Kosovo is not a UN member state. It is a member of the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, and UEFA.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Kosovo a country?
Kosovo declared independence in 2008 and is recognized as a country by 101 UN member states, including the US, UK, and most EU nations. However, it is not recognized by Serbia (which claims Kosovo as its territory), Russia, China, and about 90 other countries.
Is Kosovo in the United Nations?
No. Kosovo is not a UN member state. Russia and China, as permanent Security Council members, have blocked its membership. Kosovo is however a member of the IMF, World Bank, and several other international organizations.
Is Kosovo part of Serbia?
Serbia considers Kosovo part of its territory and does not recognize its independence. Internationally, the situation is disputed. Kosovo has a functioning government and is recognized by over half of UN member states.
What language do they speak in Kosovo?
Kosovo has two official languages: Albanian and Serbian. Albanian is spoken by the majority of the population.