Countries in Southern Europe
Southern Europe borders the Mediterranean Sea and includes Italy, Spain, Portugal, Greece, and the Balkans. The region is renowned for its ancient civilizations — Greece and Rome shaped Western culture, law, and philosophy — as well as its cuisine, art, and warm climate that draws millions of tourists each year. Southern Europe has faced economic challenges since the 2008 financial crisis but remains a cultural and touristic powerhouse.
Complete list of countries in southern europe
| # | Country | Population |
|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Italy | 58.93M |
| 2 |  Spain | 49.32M |
| 3 |  Portugal | 10.75M |
| 4 |  Greece | 10.40M |
| 5 |  Cyprus | 1.44M |
| 6 |  Malta | 574.3K |
| 7 |  Andorra | 88.4K |
| 8 |  Gibraltar | 38.0K |
| 9 |  San Marino | 34.1K |
| 10 |  Vatican City | 882 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Which countries are in Southern Europe?
Southern Europe includes Italy, Spain, Portugal, Greece, and the Balkans (Croatia, Slovenia, Bosnia, Serbia, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Albania, Kosovo). Malta, Cyprus, Andorra, Monaco, and San Marino are also included.
What is Southern Europe known for?
Southern Europe is known for its Mediterranean climate, ancient history (Greek and Roman civilizations), cuisine (pasta, olive oil, wine, tapas), art, and as one of the world's top tourist destinations.
What is the largest country in Southern Europe?
Spain is the largest country in Southern Europe by area at about 506,000 km², followed by Italy at about 301,000 km².