Countries in Western Africa

Western Africa is the most populous subregion of Africa, home to over 400 million people and including Nigeria — Africa's most populous country and largest economy. The region spans from Mauritania and Senegal in the northwest to Nigeria and Cameroon in the east, encompassing the Sahel zone, Guinea Coast, and the Gulf of Guinea. West Africa has a rich cultural heritage including the ancient Mali Empire and vibrant music and art traditions.

Countries

17

Population

440.27M

Area

6.14M km²

Most populated

Nigeria

Complete list of countries in western africa

#CountryPopulation
1NigeriaNigeria223.80M
2GhanaGhana33.74M
3Ivory CoastIvory Coast31.72M
4NigerNiger26.31M
5Burkina FasoBurkina Faso24.07M
6MaliMali22.40M
7SenegalSenegal18.59M
8GuineaGuinea14.36M
9BeninBenin13.22M
10Sierra LeoneSierra Leone9.08M
11TogoTogo8.10M
12LiberiaLiberia5.25M
13MauritaniaMauritania4.93M
14GambiaGambia2.42M
15Guinea-BissauGuinea-Bissau1.78M
16Cape VerdeCape Verde491.2K
17Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da CunhaSaint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha5.7K

Frequently Asked Questions

Which countries are in Western Africa?
Western Africa includes Nigeria, Ghana, Senegal, Côte d'Ivoire, Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, Guinea, Cameroon, Togo, Benin, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Mauritania, Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Cape Verde, and São Tomé and Príncipe.
What is Western Africa known for?
Western Africa is known for the ancient Mali and Songhai empires, Gold Coast history, vibrant music (Afrobeats originating in Nigeria and Ghana), rich cultural traditions, and as one of Africa's fastest-growing economic regions.
What is the most populated country in Western Africa?
Nigeria is by far the most populated country in Western Africa with over 220 million people, making it the most populous country in Africa and the sixth most populous in the world.

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